Blood in Stool: Causes & Treatment in Bhopal
Toilet Mein Khoon Aana — Kya Karna Chahiye?
Piles, fissure, polyps, or colitis — find out why you are bleeding and get effective treatment.
When to See a Doctor Urgently for Blood in Stool
While piles and fissures are the most common causes, see a doctor immediately if you notice:
- Large amounts of blood (more than a few drops) in the toilet
- Dark, tarry, or black-coloured stool (could indicate upper GI bleeding)
- Blood in stool with severe abdominal pain
- Unexplained weight loss with rectal bleeding
- Change in bowel habits (diarrhoea or constipation lasting more than 2 weeks)
- Feeling dizzy, weak, or fainting — signs of significant blood loss
- Age above 40 with new-onset rectal bleeding
Why Is There Blood When You Go to the Toilet?
Seeing blood in the toilet or on toilet paper can be alarming. The good news is that in most cases, the cause is a treatable condition like piles (bawasir) or a fissure (tear in the anus lining). However, it is important to get examined by a doctor to rule out more serious causes.
At R.K. Hospital, Indrapuri, Bhopal, Dr. Rajesh Kanungo (Senior Surgeon with 34 years experience) has treated thousands of patients with rectal bleeding. A proper examination takes just a few minutes and can give you peace of mind and the right treatment.
Common Causes of Blood in Stool
1. Piles / Hemorrhoids (Bawasir) — Most Common
Piles are the most common cause of blood in stool, affecting nearly 50% of adults at some point. They are swollen, inflamed veins in the rectum and anus.
How to identify:
- Bright red blood on toilet paper, in the bowl, or dripping after passing stool
- A lump or swelling near the anus that may come out during bowel movements
- Itching, mucus discharge, discomfort around the anus
- Internal piles often bleed without pain; external piles may be painful
Treatment at R.K. Hospital: Medications and lifestyle changes for Grade 1-2 piles. Laser and stapler surgery for Grade 3-4 piles. See our piles surgery cost guide.
2. Anal Fissure (Guda Mein Daraar)
A fissure is a small tear in the thin lining (mucosa) of the anus. It is often caused by passing hard, large stools during constipation.
How to identify:
- Sharp, cutting pain during bowel movements — the key difference from piles
- Pain that may last minutes to hours after passing stool
- Small amount of bright red blood on stool or toilet paper
- Visible crack or tear in the skin around the anus
Treatment: Most acute fissures heal in 4-6 weeks with stool softeners, high-fiber diet, sitz baths, and ointments. Chronic fissures that don't heal may need a minor surgical procedure (lateral internal sphincterotomy) performed by Dr. Kanungo.
3. Colorectal Polyps
Polyps are small growths on the inner lining of the colon or rectum. Most polyps are harmless, but some can develop into cancer over time if not removed.
How to identify:
- Blood in stool that may not be visible to the naked eye (occult blood)
- Change in bowel habits
- Often discovered during colonoscopy or endoscopy
- More common after age 50
Diagnosis: Endoscopy (LGI/UGI) is available at R.K. Hospital. Polyps can be removed during the procedure itself.
4. Colitis (Colon Mein Sujan)
Colitis is inflammation of the colon (large intestine). It can be caused by infections, inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease), or reduced blood supply.
How to identify:
- Bloody diarrhoea with mucus
- Abdominal cramps and urgency to pass stool
- Fever in infectious colitis
- Weight loss in chronic inflammatory bowel disease
Treatment: Dr. Mohit Sikka (MBBS, MD, General Medicine) manages colitis with medications. Blood tests and endoscopy help determine the type and severity.
What the Colour of Blood Tells You
| Blood Colour | Likely Source | Possible Cause |
|---|---|---|
| Bright Red | Lower GI (rectum, anus) | Piles, Fissure, Polyps |
| Dark Red / Maroon | Colon | Colitis, Diverticular disease |
| Black / Tarry | Upper GI (stomach, duodenum) | Ulcer, Gastritis — Seek urgent care |
Related Pages
About Piles (Hemorrhoids)
Complete guide: causes, grades, prevention, and treatment options.
Piles Treatment Without Surgery
Non-surgical options + laser and stapler surgery when needed.
Piles Surgery Cost in Bhopal
Transparent pricing for laser, stapler, and traditional surgery.
Dr. Rajesh Kanungo
Senior Surgeon & Director. 34 years experience in piles and anorectal surgery.
Frequently Asked Questions — Blood in Stool
What is the most common cause of blood in stool?▾
Is blood in stool always serious?▾
Can piles cause heavy bleeding?▾
What is the difference between piles and fissure?▾
What tests are done for blood in stool at R.K. Hospital?▾
How much does piles treatment cost in Bhopal?▾
Noticing Blood in Stool? Don't Ignore It.
Most cases are treatable piles or fissures, but getting checked rules out serious causes.
Private, respectful consultation. Quick diagnosis. Effective treatment at R.K. Hospital, Indrapuri.
226, C-Sector, Indrapuri, Raisen Road, Bhopal (M.P.) 462022 | Near ESIS Hospital, Bima Hospital
OPD: Mon-Sat 9 AM - 12 PM, 5:30 PM - 9 PM | Sun 10 AM - 1 PM