CBC Normal Range Chart — Complete Blood Count Values (Men, Women, Children)
Understand your CBC Test (Complete Blood Count) report — normal values, what abnormal results mean, and when to get tested.
हिंदी में पढ़ें: CBC Test नॉर्मल रेंज →What is CBC Test (Complete Blood Count)?
The normal CBC range for adults is hemoglobin 13.5–17.5 g/dL in men and 12.0–16.0 g/dL in women, a white blood cell (WBC) count of 4,000–11,000/µL, and a platelet count of 1.5–4.0 lakh/µL (150,000–400,000). CBC stands for Complete Blood Count — the same test is also called CBP (Complete Blood Picture) or a hemogram. A typical CBC report lists about 20 values covering red blood cells (hemoglobin, RBC count, hematocrit, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW), white blood cells (total WBC and the differential count — neutrophils, lymphocytes, eosinophils, monocytes, basophils) and platelets (platelet count, MPV). CBC is one of the most commonly ordered blood tests because it helps detect anaemia, infections (including dengue and typhoid), allergies, bleeding problems and blood disorders. The chart below gives the normal values for each parameter and what a high or low result usually means. Children have different normal ranges, especially for hemoglobin, so their values are listed separately.
CBC Test (Complete Blood Count) Normal Range Chart
| Parameter | Normal Range | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Hemoglobin (Hb) | Men: 13.5–17.5 g/dL | Women: 12.0–16.0 g/dL | g/dL |
| Hemoglobin — Children (by age) | Newborn: 13.5–24.0 | 2 months: 9.0–14.0 | 6 months–2 yrs: 10.5–13.5 | 2–6 yrs: 11.5–13.5 | 6–12 yrs: 11.5–15.5 | 12–18 yrs: Girls 12.0–16.0, Boys 13.0–16.0 g/dL | g/dL |
| Red Blood Cells (RBC) | Men: 4.5–5.5 million/µL | Women: 4.0–5.0 million/µL | million/µL |
| White Blood Cells (WBC) | 4,000–11,000 /µL | /µL |
| Platelets | 1.5–4.0 lakh /µL (150,000–400,000) | /µL |
| Hematocrit (HCT/PCV) | Men: 38.3–48.6% | Women: 35.5–44.9% | % |
| MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume) | 80–100 fL | fL |
| MCH (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin) | 27–33 pg | pg |
| MCHC | 33–36 g/dL | g/dL |
| RDW-CV (Red Cell Distribution Width) | 11.5–14.5% | % |
| MPV (Mean Platelet Volume) | 7.5–11.5 fL | fL |
| Neutrophils | 40–70% | % |
| Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) | 1,500–8,000 /µL | /µL |
| Lymphocytes | 20–40% | % |
| Eosinophils | 1–6% | % |
| Monocytes | 2–8% | % |
| Basophils | 0–1% | % |
| ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) | Men: 0–15 mm/hr | Women: 0–20 mm/hr | mm/hr |
* Reference ranges may vary slightly between laboratories. Always interpret results with your doctor.
What Do Abnormal Results Mean?
Hemoglobin (Hb)
Dehydration, polycythemia vera, lung disease, living at high altitude
Iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin B12 deficiency, chronic disease, blood loss
Hemoglobin — Children (by age)
High values are normal in the first weeks of life; in older children usually dehydration or, rarely, heart/lung disease
Anaemia — most often iron-poor diet, worm infestation or frequent infections; needs paediatric evaluation (a dip at 2 months is normal)
Red Blood Cells (RBC)
Polycythemia, dehydration, chronic hypoxia
Anaemia, blood loss, bone marrow failure, nutritional deficiency
White Blood Cells (WBC)
Infection, inflammation, stress, leukaemia, medication side effects
Viral infections, bone marrow problems, autoimmune disorders, chemotherapy
Platelets
Infection, inflammation, iron deficiency, post-surgery, essential thrombocytosis
Dengue, viral infection, liver disease, bone marrow disorder, drug-induced
Hematocrit (HCT/PCV)
Dehydration, polycythemia, chronic lung disease
Anaemia, overhydration, blood loss, nutritional deficiency
MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume)
Vitamin B12/folate deficiency (macrocytic anaemia), liver disease, alcohol use
Iron deficiency (microcytic anaemia), thalassemia, chronic disease
MCH (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin)
Macrocytic anaemia, vitamin B12 deficiency
Iron deficiency anaemia, thalassemia
MCHC
Spherocytosis, severe dehydration
Iron deficiency anaemia, thalassemia
RDW-CV (Red Cell Distribution Width)
Red cells of mixed sizes — early iron deficiency, B12/folate deficiency, mixed anaemia, recent blood loss or transfusion
Generally not clinically significant
MPV (Mean Platelet Volume)
Larger, younger platelets — bone marrow is replacing platelets being destroyed (ITP, recovery phase of dengue)
Reduced platelet production — bone marrow suppression, aplastic anaemia, some medicines
Neutrophils
Bacterial infection, inflammation, stress, steroid use
Viral infection, drug reaction, bone marrow problem
Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC)
Bacterial infection, inflammation, steroid use, physical stress, rarely leukaemia
Neutropenia — below 1,500 is low, below 500 is severe with high risk of serious infection (seen with chemotherapy, viral infections, some medicines)
Lymphocytes
Viral infection, tuberculosis, lymphoma
HIV, steroid use, severe infection, autoimmune disease
Eosinophils
Allergy, asthma, skin allergy (eczema), worm infestation, tropical eosinophilia, some drug reactions
Steroid use or acute stress; usually not significant
Monocytes
Chronic infection (e.g. tuberculosis), recovery phase of an infection, autoimmune disease, rarely some leukaemias
Steroid use, bone marrow suppression; usually not significant on its own
Basophils
Allergic reactions, hypothyroidism, chronic inflammation, rarely chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML)
Normal — basophils are often 0% in healthy people
ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)
Infection, inflammation, autoimmune disease, cancer, pregnancy
Generally not clinically significant
How to Prepare for CBC Test (Complete Blood Count)
- ✓No fasting required for a standard CBC test — you can eat and drink normally
- ✓Drink a normal amount of water; dehydration can falsely raise hemoglobin and hematocrit
- ✓Avoid heavy exercise just before the test, as it can temporarily raise the WBC count
- ✓Tell your doctor about medicines (steroids, antibiotics, blood thinners, chemotherapy), iron tablets, recent illness or blood transfusion
- ✓Results are usually available within 1–2 hours
When Should You Get Tested?
- •Routine annual health check-up
- •Fever, especially if dengue, malaria or typhoid is suspected
- •Fatigue, weakness, breathlessness or dizziness (possible anaemia)
- •Pale skin, nails or inner eyelids
- •Easy bruising, nosebleeds, bleeding gums or unusual bleeding
- •During pregnancy (every trimester) and before surgery
- •Frequent infections or unexplained weight loss
- •Monitoring ongoing treatment (chemotherapy, iron therapy, long-term medicines)
CBC Test (Complete Blood Count) Cost in Bhopal
₹150 – ₹500
Available at R.K. Hospital, Indrapuri, Bhopal with same-day reports.
View detailed cost breakdown →Frequently Asked Questions
What is the normal CBC range for a woman?
For adult women (non-pregnant), normal CBC values are: hemoglobin 12.0–16.0 g/dL, RBC 4.0–5.0 million/µL, hematocrit 35.5–44.9%, WBC 4,000–11,000/µL and platelets 1.5–4.0 lakh/µL. MCV (80–100 fL), MCH (27–33 pg) and the differential count are the same as for men. In pregnancy, hemoglobin of 11 g/dL or above is considered normal.
What is the normal CBC range for a man?
For adult men, normal CBC values are: hemoglobin 13.5–17.5 g/dL, RBC 4.5–5.5 million/µL, hematocrit 38.3–48.6%, WBC 4,000–11,000/µL and platelets 1.5–4.0 lakh/µL. Slight variation from lab to lab is normal — always compare with the reference range printed on your report.
What CBC values are dangerous?
These are considered critical values that need urgent medical attention: hemoglobin below 7 g/dL (severe anaemia, may need transfusion), platelets below 20,000/µL (risk of spontaneous bleeding), WBC below 2,000/µL (high infection risk) or above 30,000/µL (severe infection or possible leukaemia), and an absolute neutrophil count below 500/µL. If your report shows any of these, contact a doctor the same day.
What does a low hemoglobin in CBC mean?
Low hemoglobin (below 13.5 g/dL in men or 12 g/dL in women) means anaemia. In India the most common cause is iron deficiency; others include vitamin B12 or folate deficiency, blood loss (heavy periods, piles, ulcers), thalassemia and chronic disease. Look at MCV: a low MCV suggests iron deficiency or thalassemia, a high MCV suggests B12/folate deficiency. Your doctor may order iron studies or B12 levels to confirm.
CBC report kaise padhein?
CBC report mein har value ke saamne "reference range" likhi hoti hai — agar aapki value us range ke andar hai to normal hai. Sabse pehle teen cheezein dekhein: Hemoglobin (purush 13.5–17.5, mahila 12–16 g/dL) — kam ho to khoon ki kami (anaemia); WBC (4,000–11,000) — zyada ho to infection ho sakta hai; Platelets (1.5–4 lakh) — kam ho to dengue ya viral bukhar ho sakta hai. H (High) ya L (Low) ka nishaan asamanya value batata hai. Report hamesha doctor ko dikhakar hi dawai lein.
Do I need to fast before a CBC test?
No, fasting is not required for a CBC test. You can eat and drink normally before giving a blood sample. Fasting is only needed if other tests like blood sugar or lipid profile are done from the same sample.
How much does a CBC test cost in Bhopal?
CBC test cost in Bhopal ranges from ₹150 to ₹500 depending on the lab. At R.K. Hospital, Indrapuri, CBC reports are available the same day, usually within 1–2 hours. Call 0755-4260605 for pricing.
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Connect this report to the next step in care
Bring the complete report, previous results and current prescriptions to the clinician. Ask whether this result changes treatment, requires another test or needs follow-up.
Lab tests, scans and understanding a report: assessment and follow-upGet Your CBC Test Done at R.K. Hospital
Same-day reports at our in-house pathology lab in Indrapuri, Bhopal. Call, WhatsApp, or walk in; our doctors will explain your report.
226, C-Sector, Indrapuri, Raisen Road, Bhopal (M.P.) 462022 · Directions & timings · 24x7 Emergency
Disclaimer: The normal ranges provided are general reference values. Actual reference ranges may vary between laboratories. Always consult your doctor for interpretation of your test results. This page is for educational purposes only and does not replace medical advice.
Get Tested at R.K. Hospital
CBC Test (Complete Blood Count) available with same-day reports. Walk-in or book an appointment.
Call: 0755-4260605Get DirectionsQuick Reference
- Test Name
- CBC Test (Complete Blood Count)
- Fasting Required
- No
- Cost in Bhopal
- ₹150 – ₹500
- Report Time
- Same day
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R.K. Hospital Lab
226, C-Sector, Indrapuri, Raisen Road, Bhopal (M.P.) 462022In-house pathology lab with automated analysers. All blood tests, urine tests, and diagnostic imaging under one roof.