Lipid Profile Normal Range — Cholesterol & Triglyceride Values
Understand your Lipid Profile (Cholesterol Test) report — normal values, what abnormal results mean, and when to get tested.
What is Lipid Profile (Cholesterol Test)?
A lipid profile, also called a cholesterol test, measures the levels of fats (lipids) in your blood. High cholesterol is one of the leading risk factors for heart attack and stroke. In India, heart disease is the number one cause of death, making regular lipid profile testing essential. The test measures total cholesterol, LDL ("bad" cholesterol), HDL ("good" cholesterol), and triglycerides.
Lipid Profile (Cholesterol Test) Normal Range Chart
| Parameter | Normal Range | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Total Cholesterol | Below 200 mg/dL (desirable) | mg/dL |
| LDL Cholesterol ("Bad") | Below 100 mg/dL (optimal) | mg/dL |
| HDL Cholesterol ("Good") | Men: above 40 mg/dL | Women: above 50 mg/dL | mg/dL |
| Triglycerides | Below 150 mg/dL (normal) | mg/dL |
| VLDL Cholesterol | 5–40 mg/dL | mg/dL |
| Total Cholesterol / HDL Ratio | Below 5.0 (ideal: below 3.5) | ratio |
* Reference ranges may vary slightly between laboratories. Always interpret results with your doctor.
What Do Abnormal Results Mean?
Total Cholesterol
200-239: borderline high. Above 240: high risk for heart disease
Below 150: may indicate malnutrition, hyperthyroidism, liver disease
LDL Cholesterol ("Bad")
Increased risk of heart attack and stroke. 100-129: near optimal, 130-159: borderline, 160-189: high, above 190: very high
Generally not a concern; very low levels seen with malnutrition
HDL Cholesterol ("Good")
Protective against heart disease. Above 60 mg/dL is excellent
Increased heart disease risk. Low HDL is common with sedentary lifestyle, smoking, and obesity
Triglycerides
150-199: borderline, 200-499: high (risk of heart disease), above 500: very high (risk of pancreatitis)
Generally not a concern; may indicate malnutrition or hyperthyroidism
VLDL Cholesterol
High triglycerides, metabolic syndrome, diabetes
Not usually clinically significant
Total Cholesterol / HDL Ratio
Higher ratio = higher cardiovascular risk
Lower ratio = lower cardiovascular risk (good)
How to Prepare for Lipid Profile (Cholesterol Test)
- ✓Fasting for 9-12 hours is required (water is allowed)
- ✓Avoid fatty food and alcohol for 24 hours before the test
- ✓Morning sample preferred for accurate results
- ✓Inform about statins or other cholesterol medications
When Should You Get Tested?
- •Every 5 years for adults above 20 (routine screening)
- •Annually if you have heart disease risk factors
- •Family history of heart disease or high cholesterol
- •Diabetes or pre-diabetes
- •Obesity or overweight
- •High blood pressure
- •Smokers
- •Monitoring cholesterol medication effectiveness
Lipid Profile (Cholesterol Test) Cost in Bhopal
₹300 – ₹700
Available at R.K. Hospital, Indrapuri, Bhopal with same-day reports.
View detailed cost breakdown →Frequently Asked Questions
What is the normal cholesterol level?
Desirable total cholesterol is below 200 mg/dL. LDL ("bad") should be below 100 mg/dL. HDL ("good") should be above 40 mg/dL for men and 50 mg/dL for women. Triglycerides should be below 150 mg/dL.
Is fasting required for a lipid profile?
Yes, fasting for 9-12 hours is required for accurate triglyceride and LDL measurements. You can drink water during fasting. Non-fasting lipid profiles may overestimate triglycerides.
What does high LDL cholesterol mean?
High LDL increases your risk of plaque build-up in arteries (atherosclerosis), which can lead to heart attack or stroke. LDL above 160 mg/dL is considered high. Treatment includes diet changes, exercise, and sometimes statin medication.
How can I reduce cholesterol naturally?
Regular exercise (30 minutes daily), reducing fried food and trans fats, eating more fibre (oats, fruits, vegetables), maintaining healthy weight, and quitting smoking. If lifestyle changes are not enough, your doctor may prescribe statins.
How much does a lipid profile cost in Bhopal?
Lipid profile cost in Bhopal ranges from ₹300 to ₹700. At R.K. Hospital, Indrapuri, lipid profile is available with same-day reports. Call 0755-4260605.
Disclaimer: The normal ranges provided are general reference values. Actual reference ranges may vary between laboratories. Always consult your doctor for interpretation of your test results. This page is for educational purposes only and does not replace medical advice.
Get Tested at R.K. Hospital
Lipid Profile (Cholesterol Test) available with same-day reports. Walk-in or book an appointment.
Call: 0755-4260605Get DirectionsQuick Reference
- Test Name
- Lipid Profile (Cholesterol Test)
- Fasting Required
- Yes (8-12 hours)
- Cost in Bhopal
- ₹300 – ₹700
- Report Time
- Same day
Other Lab Test Guides
- CBC Test (Complete Blood Count) Normal Range
- Thyroid Test (TSH, T3, T4) Normal Range
- Liver Function Test (LFT) Normal Range
- Kidney Function Test (KFT/RFT) Normal Range
- HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin) Normal Range
- Blood Sugar (Glucose) Test Normal Range
R.K. Hospital Lab
226, C-Sector, Indrapuri, Raisen Road, Bhopal (M.P.) 462022In-house pathology lab with automated analysers. All blood tests, urine tests, and diagnostic imaging under one roof.